The gracious home to one of your most important senses, the human mouth, is a body part with uncountable wonders. With so many things going on in people’s lives, it’s easy to miss the importance of this vital part. But when you stop to realize, you’ll find that from chewing and speaking to expressing emotions and displaying social status, your mouth plays a huge role in your daily life.
What’s interesting is that no matter how much you think you know about what’s going on in your mouth, you’ll still be surprised by how many facts and details there are left to learn. So get ready to journey with us on a discovery of your mouth’s hidden superpowers and gain a newfound appreciation for its extraordinary capabilities!
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1- Your Mouth Contains Over 700 Species of Bacteria
The hundreds of bacteria living inside your mouth are not all alike. Some are beneficial, while others are detrimental. Some are essential and play a great role in maintaining your oral health. For example, Streptococcus Salivarius is a beneficial bacteria found in the mouth that helps to break down food particles, neutralizes acids, and prevents harmful bacteria from colonizing the mouth by producing special enzymes.
On the other hand, other bacteria, such as Streptococcus mutans, are harmful bacteria that can cause tooth decay and gum disease. These bacteria feed on sugar and produce acids that erode tooth enamel, leading to cavities.
The balance between good and bad bacteria in the mouth is important; regular brushing, flossing, and visits to the dentist for teeth cleaning are all methods that promote a healthy balance of bacteria in the mouth and prevent oral health problems.
2- Tooth Enamel Is Harder Than Bone
You’d be forgiven for thinking that your bones are the strongest substance in your body. However, that title is reserved for your tooth enamel. The enamel is the outer layer of your teeth and It is made up of a mineral called hydroxyapatite, which gives it its strength and durability. The enamel keeps your teeth safe from acids, bacteria, and other harmful substances by acting as a formidable barrier, saving your teeth from erosion.
Although it’s tough and hard-wearing, it’s not indestructible. Acidic foods and drinks, poor oral hygiene, and dental trauma can cause damage to the enamel. It’s important to understand that if the enamel is lost, it can’t be regenerated – this is why protecting your precious tooth guard should rank high on your list of priorities.
3- Your Third Molars Have No Function
Your wisdom teeth are the third and final set of molars to grow in your mouth. They emerge at the back of your mouth and come around during your late teens or early twenties. Typically, people grow four wisdom teeth, but that’s not always the case. Some people have fewer or none at all. Either way, wisdom teeth serve no real functional purpose.
Wisdom teeth can either grow harmless or cause you various dental problems, and this depends on nothing but luck. If they decide to be a bit mischievous, wisdom teeth can become impacted or grow in at an angle, causing pain, infection, and damage to nearby teeth. It’s best to visit the dentist as soon as you experience any discomfort coming from your third molars.
4- Your Tongue Has So Many Taste Buds
How many taste buds do you think your tongue has? 500? 1000? More? Your tongue is home to 2000-10000 taste buds that are responsible for making you enjoy an endless range of tastes and flavors. What’s even more interesting is that these taste buds don’t last long. They die and get replaced every 10 to 14 days.
Taste buds are also important for your overall health because they tell your brain whether it’s safe or not to swallow something. And one more thing, they aren’t only located on your tongue, but also in the back of your throat and even in your nose.
5- Your Mouth Produces Over a Liter of Saliva Each Day
Your mouth produces about 1 liter of saliva every day. This liquid plays a vital role in digestion, helping to break down food and start the process of nutrient absorption. Saliva also helps to keep your mouth clean and moist, and it contains enzymes that fight bacteria and prevent cavities.
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